Comparison
What each state calls a DBA
“DBA” is a convenient search label, not a universal statutory term. The table uses each authority’s own terminology and links the evidence beside it. Terminology alone does not determine the filing office: some states use a central business agency, while others assign sole proprietors or all filers to counties, cities, or towns. Entity type remains part of the answer.
Use this table to translate, then open the jurisdiction guide before filing. A trade name registration in one state can differ from an assumed-name certificate in another in duration, effect, and the entities covered. None of these notice filings automatically creates an entity or supplies trademark rights. Null or disputed operational details are handled on the individual guide instead of being generalized here.
| State | Official term | Layer |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | trade nameSource: www.sos.alabama.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTrademarks, service marks and trade names may be registered by submitting an application for registration, three specimens and the registration fee. | Alabama Secretary of StateSource: www.sos.alabama.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAlabama Secretary of State |
| Alaska | business nameSource: www.commerce.alaska.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA separate business license is required for each different name a business will be operating and advertising under. | Alaska Division of Corporations, Business and Professional LicensingSource: www.commerce.alaska.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAlaska Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing New Alaska Business License Online A “Business Name” is a DBA (doing business as) name, trade name, or AKA (also known as) name. This is the name you or your entity will be doing business under in the State of Alaska. |
| Arizona | trade nameSource: www.azcommerce.com official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThe registration of a trade name (sometimes referred to as a “business name,” “fictitious name” or a “DBA” short for "Doing Business As") is not legally required in Arizona but is a recommended business practice. | Arizona Secretary of State, Business Services DivisionSource: www.azcommerce.com official record · retrieved Supporting excerptArizona Secretary of State, Business Services Division |
| Arkansas | fictitious nameSource: www.sos.arkansas.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptNo corporation (domestic or foreign) can conduct any business in the state under a fictitious name unless it first files with the Secretary of State, and, in case of a domestic corporation, with the county clerk of the county in which the corporation’s registered office is located (unless it is located in Pulaski County). | County ClerkSource: www.faulknercountyar.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptArkansas law requires that no person shall conduct or transact business in the state under an assumed name or under any designated name or style, corporate or otherwise, other than the real name of the individual conducting of transacting such business, unless the person files a certificate in the office of the County Clerk of the counties in which the person conducts or transacts or intends to conduct the business. The DBA certificate is filed in the County Clerk’s office and must be accomplished by: 1. In person; or 2. Mailing with the form and $25.00 Assumed Business Name Certificate Secretary of StateSource: arkleg.state.ar.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA limited liability company, domestic or foreign, shall not conduct any business in this state under a fictitious name unless it first files with the Secretary of State a form supplied or approved by the Secretary of State |
| California | fictitious business nameSource: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThe filing of a fictitious business name certificate is designed to make available to the public the identities of persons doing business under the fictitious name. | County clerk of the county where the registrant has its principal place of business (Clerk of Sacramento County if the registrant has no place of business in California)Source: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty clerk of the county where the registrant has its principal place of business (Clerk of Sacramento County if the registrant has no place of business in California) |
| Colorado | trade nameSource: www.sos.state.co.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA trade name is an assumed name used to identify the business or activities of an individual or organization. Sometimes a trade name is referred to as a “doing business as”, “DBA”, or “assumed” name. | Colorado Secretary of StateSource: www.sos.state.co.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptColorado Secretary of State |
| Connecticut | trade nameSource: business.ct.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA trade name is filed with the local town clerk where the business is primarily transacted. When you deliver the trade name application to the town clerk, you must pay a $20 filing fee payable to the town clerk. | Town clerk where the business is primarily transactedSource: business.ct.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTown clerk where the business is primarily transacted A trade name is filed with the local town clerk where the business is primarily transacted. When you deliver the trade name application to the town clerk, you must pay a $20 filing fee payable to the town clerk. |
| District of Columbia | trade nameSource: dlcp.dc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerpttrade name A trade or fictitious name is any name used in business that does not include the full legal name of all the owners of the business. | Corporations DivisionSource: dlcp.dc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCorporations Division However, if a trade name is being used in DC, it must be registered and on record with Corporations Division. |
| Florida | fictitious nameSource: dos.fl.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA fictitious name (also known as a“doing business as” or “dba”) is: Different from your personal name, if doing business as a sole proprietor. Different from your entity’s legal name, if you have incorporated or otherwise formed a separate legal business entity. | Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations (Sunbiz)Source: www.flsenate.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptFlorida Department of State, Division of Corporations (Sunbiz) |
| Georgia | trade nameSource: www.dksuperiorclerk.com official record · retrieved Supporting excerptRegistering a Trade Name Also Known As DBA (Doing Business As) | Clerk of the Superior Court of the county where the business is chiefly carried on (for a domestic corporation using a name other than its corporate name, the county of its legal domicile)Source: www.forsythclerk.com official record · retrieved Supporting excerptClerk of the Superior Court of the county where the business is chiefly carried on (for a domestic corporation using a name other than its corporate name, the county of its legal domicile) |
| Hawaii | trade nameSource: cca.hawaii.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerpttrade name Trade name means any name used by a person to identify a business or vocation of such person. It is also called a doing business as or DBA name. | Business Registration DivisionSource: cca.hawaii.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptBusiness Registration Division Any person desiring to register any trade name may obtain a certificate of registration of the trade name. |
| Idaho | Assumed Business NameSource: business.idaho.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAssumed Business Name Sole proprietorships and partnerships file an Assumed Business Name, also called a DBA. | Idaho Secretary of StateSource: business.idaho.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIdaho Secretary of State Sole proprietorships and partnerships file an Assumed Business Name, also called a DBA. All businesses, including home based ones, register their name and entity type with the Idaho Secretary of State before engaging in business. |
| Illinois | assumed nameSource: www.cookcountyclerkil.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThe Clerk's office registers business names known as "assumed names" for new businesses in accordance with Illinois law. | County Clerk of the county where the business is or will be conducted or transactedSource: www.ilga.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty Clerk of the county where the business is or will be conducted or transacted Illinois Secretary of State, Department of Business Services, Limited Liability DivisionSource: www.ilsos.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIllinois Secretary of State, Department of Business Services, Limited Liability Division Illinois Secretary of State, Department of Business ServicesSource: www.ilsos.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIllinois Secretary of State, Department of Business Services |
| Indiana | assumed business nameSource: inbiz.in.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCertificate of Assumed Business Name - used to record a name other than the legal entity name under which the entity is operating | Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services DivisionSource: iga.in.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIndiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division County recorder of each county in which a place of business or office is situatedSource: iga.in.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty recorder of each county in which a place of business or office is situated |
| Iowa | trade nameSource: www.legis.iowa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA person shall not engage in or conduct a business under a trade name, or an assumed name of a character other than the true surname of each person owning or having an interest in the business, unless the person first records with the county recorder of the county in which the business is to be conducted a verified statement | county recorder of the county in which the business is to be conductedSource: www.legis.iowa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA person shall not engage in or conduct a business under a trade name, or an assumed name of a character other than the true surname of each person owning or having an interest in the business, unless the person first records with the county recorder of the county in which the business is to be conducted a verified statement Secretary of State’s officeSource: sos.iowa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThe submission will be reviewed by the Secretary of State’s office |
| Kentucky | assumed nameSource: www.sos.ky.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptOther Filing Fees - $20.00: Certificate of Assumed Name; Amended Certificate of Assumed Name; Withdrawal Certificate of Assumed Name; Renewal Certificate of Assumed Name. | Kentucky Secretary of StateSource: www.sos.ky.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptKentucky Secretary of State |
| Louisiana | trade nameSource: www.sos.la.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA trade name, by definition, is a word or group of words, name, symbol, device or any combination thereof used by a person to identify his business, vocation or occupation and distinguish it from the business, vocation or occupation of others. | Clerk of Court of the parish where the business is conducted (Register of Conveyances in the City of New Orleans)Source: www.legis.la.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptClerk of Court of the parish where the business is conducted (Register of Conveyances in the City of New Orleans) Louisiana Secretary of State, Commercial DivisionSource: www.legis.la.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptLouisiana Secretary of State, Commercial Division |
| Maine | assumed nameSource: www.maine.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIf you have already incorporated or have formed a limited partnership, limited liability partnership or limited liability company, but wish to utilize a different name in the conduct of your business or activities, you may either file a change of name to make it permanent or adopt an assumed name (or d/b/a) by filing an assumed name form with the Division of Corporations. | office of the clerk of the city or townSource: legislature.maine.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptWhenever any person intends to engage in such business as sole proprietor thereof, and to adopt any business name, style or designation other than his own name exclusively, he shall, before commencing business, deposit in the office of the clerk of the city or town in which such business is to be carried on a certificate signed and sworn to by him Division of CorporationsSource: www.maine.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIf you have already incorporated or have formed a limited partnership, limited liability partnership or limited liability company, but wish to utilize a different name in the conduct of your business or activities, you may either file a change of name to make it permanent or adopt an assumed name (or d/b/a) by filing an assumed name form with the Division of Corporations. |
| Maryland | trade nameSource: dat.maryland.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptYou may register a "trade name" with the Department of Assessments and Taxation. A trade name, is the name by which a business is known to the public to distinguish it from another business or person. | Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT), Charter DivisionSource: mgaleg.maryland.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptMaryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT), Charter Division |
| Massachusetts | business certificateSource: www.mass.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptNote: This document is sometimes called a "doing business as (DBA)," "trade name," "fictitious name," or "assumed name." | City or town clerk of each city or town where the business has an officeSource: malegislature.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCity or town clerk of each city or town where the business has an office |
| Michigan | assumed nameSource: www.michigan.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptIf a limited liability company is to operate under one or more names other than the limited liability companies true name, a Certificate of Assumed Name (CSCL/CD 541) must also be filed. | Michigan LARA Corporations DivisionSource: www.michigan.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptMichigan LARA Corporations Division |
| Minnesota | assumed nameSource: mn.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAny person or partnership that conducts or transacts business in Minnesota under a name that is different than the full, true name of each owner or partner must register the name of the business by filing a Certificate of Assumed Name with the Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State. | Office of the Minnesota Secretary of StateSource: mn.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptOffice of the Minnesota Secretary of State |
| Missouri | fictitious nameSource: www.sos.mo.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA fictitious name is a name under which any person or business shall do or transact any business in this state which is other than the true name of such person or business. A fictitious name is commonly referred to as a "DBA", an acronym for "doing business as." | Missouri Secretary of State, Corporations DivisionSource: www.sos.mo.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptMissouri Secretary of State, Corporations Division |
| Nebraska | trade nameSource: nebraskalegislature.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptany person who adopts a trade name for use in this state may file in the office of the Secretary of State on a form furnished by the Secretary of State an application, in duplicate, for registration of the trade name | Secretary of StateSource: nebraskalegislature.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptany person who adopts a trade name for use in this state may file in the office of the Secretary of State on a form furnished by the Secretary of State an application, in duplicate, for registration of the trade name |
| New Jersey | trade nameSource: business.nj.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTrade Names, Alternate (Fictitious) Business Names, Doing Business As (DBA): businesses may operate using a name other than their legal name, if that name has been properly registered. Sole Proprietorships and General Partnerships must register a “Tradename” in each of the County Clerk’s Offices in the Counties where they wish to conduct business. | New Jersey Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services (DORES)Source: www.nj.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptNew Jersey Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services (DORES) County Clerk in each county where the business will be conductedSource: www.middlesexcountynj.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty Clerk in each county where the business will be conducted |
| New York | assumed nameSource: www4.erie.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThese certificates are also referred to as "Doing Business As" (DBA) certificates, or more correctly, Business Certificates or Assumed Name Certificates. | County clerk of each county in which the business is conducted or transactedSource: www.nysenate.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty clerk of each county in which the business is conducted or transacted New York Department of StateSource: www.nysenate.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptNew York Department of State |
| North Carolina | assumed business nameSource: www.sosnc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAn assumed business name (ABN) is the same as a DBA (doing business as) name. Both terms refer to a name under which a business operates that is different from its legal name. | Register of deeds of the county in which the person is or will be engaged in businessSource: www.ncleg.net official record · retrieved Supporting excerptRegister of deeds of the county in which the person is or will be engaged in business |
| Ohio | trade nameSource: codes.ohio.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerpt"Trade name" means a name used in business or trade to designate the business of the user and to which the user asserts a right to exclusive use. | Ohio Secretary of StateSource: codes.ohio.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptOhio Secretary of State |
| Pennsylvania | fictitious nameSource: www.pa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA fictitious name is any assumed name, style or designation other than the proper name of the entity using such name. The term fictitious name includes a name assumed by a general partnership. | Pennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable OrganizationsSource: www.pa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptPennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations |
| South Carolina | assumed nameSource: scbos.sc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptLimited Partnerships (LPs) or foreign corporations can apply for an Assumed Name or a Fictitious Name with the SC Secretary of State. | No state-level filing authority — the state does not register DBAs; local municipality or county may document the nameSource: scbos.sc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptNo state-level filing authority — the state does not register DBAs; local municipality or county may document the name South Carolina Secretary of State (foreign LLCs only, when the legal name is unavailable)Source: businessfilings.sc.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptSouth Carolina Secretary of State (foreign LLCs only, when the legal name is unavailable) South Carolina Secretary of State (foreign corporations only, when the legal name is unavailable)Source: www.scstatehouse.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptSouth Carolina Secretary of State (foreign corporations only, when the legal name is unavailable) |
| Tennessee | assumed nameSource: sos.tn.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptBusiness entities that want to transact business under a name other than their legal name can apply for an assumed name (otherwise known as a trade name or fictitious name). | Tennessee Secretary of State — Division of Business ServicesSource: sos.tn.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTennessee Secretary of State — Division of Business Services |
| Texas | assumed nameSource: www.sos.state.tx.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptAn assumed name certificate must include a stated term or duration for the filing, which cannot exceed 10 years from the date of filing. | Texas Secretary of StateSource: www.sos.state.tx.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTexas Secretary of State County clerk in each county where a business office is or will be maintainedSource: www.sos.state.tx.us official record · retrieved Supporting excerptCounty clerk in each county where a business office is or will be maintained |
| Virginia | fictitious nameSource: scc.virginia.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptA fictitious name is a name that a person or business uses instead of their legal name. Fictitious names are also referred to as assumed names, “t/a” (trading as), “dba” (doing business as) or “aka” (also known as”). | Office of the Clerk, Virginia State Corporation CommissionSource: scc.virginia.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptOffice of the Clerk, Virginia State Corporation Commission |
| Washington | trade nameSource: dor.wa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptThe DBA name entered will default as a trade name to register in Washington State. A trade name is any name used in the course of business that doesn’t include the full legal name of all the owners of the business. | Washington State Department of Revenue — Business Licensing ServiceSource: dor.wa.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptWashington State Department of Revenue — Business Licensing Service |
| Wisconsin | trade nameSource: rod.danecounty.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptTrade Name documents (also termed, "Doing Business As") may be filed with the DFI and recorded with the local register of deeds as per 132.04. | Register of Deeds of the county where the principal place of business is locatedSource: docs.legis.wisconsin.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptRegister of Deeds of the county where the principal place of business is located Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions — Division of Corporate and Consumer Services (Trademarks Bureau)Source: docs.legis.wisconsin.gov official record · retrieved Supporting excerptWisconsin Department of Financial Institutions — Division of Corporate and Consumer Services (Trademarks Bureau) |
Jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction reading notes
Alabama: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Alaska: The official material uses “business name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Arizona: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Arkansas: The official material uses “fictitious name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
California: The official material uses “fictitious business name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Colorado: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Connecticut: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
District of Columbia: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Florida: The official material uses “fictitious name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Georgia: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Hawaii: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Idaho: The official material uses “Assumed Business Name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Illinois: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Indiana: The official material uses “assumed business name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Iowa: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Kentucky: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Louisiana: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Maine: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Maryland: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Massachusetts: The official material uses “business certificate.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Michigan: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Minnesota: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Missouri: The official material uses “fictitious name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Nebraska: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
New Jersey: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
New York: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
North Carolina: The official material uses “assumed business name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Ohio: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Pennsylvania: The official material uses “fictitious name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
South Carolina: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Tennessee: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 2 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Texas: The official material uses “assumed name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Virginia: The official material uses “fictitious name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Washington: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 1 entity route and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
Wisconsin: The official material uses “trade name.” The measured guide documents 4 entity routes and keeps the authority, form, fee, duration, publication, and change evidence separate. Open the guide before acting because the term itself does not identify which office handles a particular legal entity.
How to use the comparison
First identify the legal entity that already exists. Second, use the state guide’s entity rows to locate the authority. Third, follow only its official form or portal. Finally, record renewal, change, abandonment, and publication milestones from that authority. The direct citations and retrieval dates make it possible to check every term rather than trusting a blanket citation for an entire row. This analysis covers the measured launch states; incomplete national registry entries do not create indexable pages.